By Farhad Musazada, owner of Skyline Kei Trucks. Last updated: October 24, 2026. Statute and agency rules verified October 2026; fees, taxes and shipping estimates checked October 2026. Based on Utah Code 41-27-201 and 41-6a-1509, H.B. 441 (2024) and the Utah DMV's novel vehicle and inspection pages (sources at the end). Shipping prices are published estimates, not quotes. General information, not legal advice.
Our kei trucks are on our lot in east Houston, about 1,408 miles from St. George, 1,433 from Provo and 1,476 from Salt Lake City. Utah has a class that fits them: since January 1, 2025, a vehicle that doesn't fit the state's usual categories can be registered as a “novel vehicle,” and a report to the Legislature in October 2025 counted 231 “Kei Class Cars” registered that way. A street-legal novel vehicle may use streets and highways, but never an interstate and never faster than 50 mph. The catch is that the DMV decides each vehicle's category, and the truck needs the equipment the law lists and a safety inspection before it is street legal. This page covers the law, the road limits, the paperwork, the taxes and getting the truck home.
Key facts
- Street legal: yes, with limits, as a “street-legal novel vehicle” (law in effect since January 1, 2025).
- How it registers: the DMV registers a vehicle that fits no existing category as a novel vehicle, which it “may” also title; you can appeal its decision to the Tax Commission within 14 days.
- Road limits: no interstates; 50 mph at most, or the posted limit if lower; on roads posted above 50, keep to the extreme right with reflectors; in Salt Lake County, no highways near grade-separated sections posted above 50.
- Paperwork: Form TC-656, the Japanese export certificate with our English translation, our bill of sale, CBP Form 7501, DOT HS-7 (Box 1), EPA Form 3520-1, a VIN inspection (Form TC-661) and ID for every owner.
- Taxes: 4.85% state sales and use tax plus the local rate where you register, paid when you title.
- Fees: $6 title; each year, a $1 registration fee and a $1 fee in lieu of property tax; ask the DMV about plate and other fees.
- Insurance: Utah's auto minimum is $30,000/$65,000/$25,000 liability plus $3,000 of personal injury protection (Utah Code 31A-22-304 and -307); the novel vehicle rules don't mention insurance, so ask your insurer.
- Inspection: a safety inspection the first time it is registered as street legal and a VIN inspection for the first Utah title; no emissions test for novel vehicles.
Are kei trucks legal in Utah?
Yes, with limits. H.B. 441 of 2024, “Registration of Novel Vehicles,” created a class for vehicles that don't fit Utah's usual categories, in effect since January 1, 2025 (enrolled bill). A “novel vehicle” is one “that is not expressly exempt from registration” and that doesn't fit, or doesn't clearly fit, an existing vehicle category (Utah Code 41-27-101).
The law doesn't name kei vehicles, but the first report under it, heard by the Legislature's Transportation Interim Committee on October 15, 2025, listed “Kei Class Cars” with “231 Currently Registered” (report). The road rule is Utah Code 41-6a-1509: a vehicle “registered as a novel vehicle” may be driven “on a street or highway” if it meets the section's requirements, but not on a highway that is part of “an interstate system,” and its speed “may not exceed the lesser of” the posted limit or “50 miles per hour.” This isn't the street-legal ATV rule in the same section, which covers all-terrain vehicles and off-highway motorcycles, and a novel vehicle that isn't registered as street legal falls under Utah's off-highway vehicle rules (41-27-201(9)).
The 2026 Legislature amended 41-6a-1509 (chapter 295) but kept the interstate ban and the 50 mph cap, and from October 1, 2026, the novel vehicle definitions say “classic vehicle” instead of “vintage vehicle” (chapter 292). We found no 2026 bill aimed at kei vehicles.
Moving the truck to another state later, or want to see how Utah compares? Our kei truck laws by state map covers all 50 states, with each state's status, statute and the 2026 changes.
How does a kei truck become a street-legal novel vehicle?
The DMV “shall identify a vehicle category based on the VIN” (41-27-201). A kei truck's chassis number is shorter than a 17-digit VIN (format like S210P-0123456; see our VIN and frame number guide), and when the DMV can't place a vehicle by its VIN, the owner gives “a description of the vehicle, including the vehicle's purpose.” A vehicle that fits an existing category is registered in it; one that doesn't is registered as a novel vehicle, which the DMV says “must be approved by the appropriate entities at the Utah State Tax Commission” (DMV). The law says the DMV “may provide title to a novel vehicle” and issues “a registration sticker or license plate” for it.
Disagree with the decision? You have 14 days to appeal to the Tax Commission with a notice of appeal and any added information about the vehicle (41-27-202); its Appeals Unit is at 801-297-3900 (Tax Commission).
For the road, 41-6a-1509 requires a street-legal novel vehicle to have:
- two headlamps, two tail lamps, two stop lamps, a white lamp lighting the plate and a red rear reflector
- amber or red turn signals front and rear, a horn, brakes other than the parking brake, and a muffler and emission control system
- mirrors on both sides, a windshield (or eye protection for the driver) and a speedometer lit for night driving
- a passenger seat, a seatbelt for each occupant and a seat height of 20 to 40 inches
- tires no more than 44 inches tall, with at least 2/32 inch of tread
The first time a novel vehicle is registered as street legal, it needs a safety inspection (Utah Code 53-8-205). Each station sets its own “reasonable fee” (Utah Highway Patrol), so call ahead and ask whether it inspects novel vehicles. There is no emissions test: the DMV's inspections page lists novel vehicles as exempt in all five testing counties (Salt Lake, Davis, Utah, Weber and Cache).
What do the 50 mph cap and road limits mean in practice?
They decide where the truck can go, so map your regular trips against them before you buy. Under 41-6a-1509:
- No interstates, not even for a short stretch.
- 50 mph at most, even where the posted limit is higher. If the speedometer reads in kilometers per hour, that is about 80 km/h (see our top speed and mpg guide).
- On roads posted above 50 mph, stay on “the extreme right hand side of the roadway,” with “a reflector or reflective tape to the front and back of both sides of the vehicle.”
- In Salt Lake County, no highway “near a grade separated portion of the highway” and posted above 50 mph. The rule covers counties of the first class, those with 1,000,000 or more people (H.B. 176, 2025); Salt Lake County had about 1.22 million in the Census Bureau's 2025 estimate (QuickFacts).
A violation is an infraction (41-6a-1509(10)).
How do you title an imported kei truck in Utah?
At a DMV office, once the truck is in Utah. The DMV's pages don't cover imports, so call 801-297-7780 or 800-368-8824 (8 a.m. to 5 p.m., Monday to Friday) first. The DMV's novel vehicle requirements, plus what comes with every truck we sell:
- Vehicle Application for Utah Title and Registration (Form TC-656) and government-issued ID for every owner; you can mark the odometer reading as kilometers, which “will be converted to miles on the title”
- The Japanese export certificate, your proof of ownership, with our English translation; if the office wants a certified translation, we can get one for you for a $50 fee
- Our bill of sale; the sales tax is figured on the net purchase price it shows (DMV)
- CBP Form 7501, NHTSA Form HS-7 with Box 1 checked (see our 25-year import rule guide) and EPA Form 3520-1; Utah's pages don't list them, but they show the truck was lawfully imported
- A VIN inspection on Form TC-661, required for a first Utah title; a DMV employee does it “at no extra charge,” and law enforcement, licensed dealers and certified safety inspectors can sign it
- For street use, the safety inspection
- Payment for the title, registration fees and sales tax
The DMV's title and buyer pages give no deadline or late penalty for titling a vehicle bought out of state. The chassis number on the export certificate serves as the VIN and should match the one on the TC-661.
What are the taxes and fees in Utah?
Utah's sales and use tax is 4.85% statewide plus local taxes (Publication 25). A Utah resident who buys a vehicle out of state “must pay Utah use tax at the time of titling” (Publication 5), at the local rate where the truck is registered (see the Tax Commission's rate charts); motor vehicle sales, though not off-highway vehicle sales, skip the resort communities and correctional facility taxes. Texas doesn't charge its motor vehicle sales tax on a vehicle “purchased in Texas for use exclusively outside Texas” that isn't used here beyond the trip out or registered here; the buyer gives the seller Form 14-312 (Texas Comptroller). Utah credits only tax actually paid to another state, so its tax is due in full.
| Item | Amount |
|---|---|
| State sales and use tax (4.85%) | $388.00 |
| Local sales and use tax (where you register) | your local rate × $7,999.99 |
| Title | $6.00 |
| Novel vehicle registration, one year | $1.00 |
| Fee in lieu of property tax (novel vehicle), one year | $1.00 |
| Safety inspection (first street-legal registration) | set by the station; no state cap |
| Plate fee and other DMV fees, if any | not published for novel vehicles; ask the DMV (see the note below) |
| Total | about $396.00 plus local sales tax, the inspection station's fee and any other DMV fees |
Example for a $7,999.99 truck registered as a street-legal novel vehicle; title fee from the DMV's summary of common fees, the two $1 fees from Utah Code 41-27-201(5); the 2025 report to the Legislature says a novel vehicle's “annual registration fees are limited to” those two. A novel vehicle's fee in lieu of property tax is $1, where the DMV's age-based uniform fee table charges $10 a year for a passenger car or light truck of model year 2014 or older. The DMV's fee page also lists $1 uninsured motorist identification and $2.50 driver education fees per motor vehicle registration, a $10 corridor fee in 11 counties and a $2 or $3 air pollution control fee on passenger vehicles and motorcycles in five counties, but doesn't say whether they apply to a novel vehicle. If the DMV places the truck in an existing category instead, that category's fees and inspections apply.
How do you get it home from Houston?
On a trailer or a carrier. An unregistered kei truck can't be driven on Texas roads, and even once it is registered in Utah it can't use an interstate. Kei trucks are no more than about 11 ft 2 in long and 4 ft 10 in wide, so they fit a standard car-hauler trailer behind a half-ton pickup. Our lot is just off I-10 on the east side of Houston. Lot hours are Monday to Friday 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. and Saturday 10 a.m. to 2:30 p.m.; call or text (713) 385-9798 to set a time.
| Destination | From our lot | Published price range (2026) | Transit |
|---|---|---|---|
| St. George | about 1,408 miles | moveBuddha $1,193–$1,656 | 3–8 days |
| Provo | about 1,433 miles | Freedom Auto Transport $926–$1,323; moveBuddha $1,136–$1,623 | 3–5 days (moveBuddha: 3–8) |
| Salt Lake City | about 1,476 miles | Freedom $954–$1,363; moveBuddha $1,204–$1,707 | 3–5 days (moveBuddha: 3–8) |
Prices are the brokers' own published estimates for a running vehicle, not quotes. Freedom and moveBuddha publish one range per route, and Freedom says open, door-to-door shipping keeps the price in the lower end of its range. A kei truck is smaller and lighter than the cars they price, but brokers don't list a separate rate for them. An enclosed trailer costs about 30% to 50% more (Homeland Auto Transport), and a vehicle that doesn't run costs more again, often $150 to $300 extra for winching (AmeriFreight). Prices change with season and fuel, so ask for a written quote. We help arrange an independent carrier and you pay the carrier directly; see delivery to your state.
Where do you go to title and register it?
Start at any Utah DMV office; the DMV says every office serves customers statewide. The offices that take appointments are Ogden (2447 Lincoln Avenue), Farmington (969 W. Clark Lane), Taylorsville (4315 S. 2700 W., Suite 1200), South Valley in Draper (14555 South Minuteman Drive), Provo (150 East Center #1400) and, for the St. George area, the Washington County DMV in Hurricane (100 South 5300 West). The DMV's office list has every location; call 801-297-7780 or 800-368-8824. Safety inspections are done at stations certified by the Utah Highway Patrol.
Kei trucks in Utah
Utah had 17,386 farms in 2022 on about 10.5 million acres, averaging 604 acres, but 65% of them had fewer than 50 acres (USDA 2022 Census of Agriculture). Hay and other forage covered about 629,000 acres, and Utah farms held 726,000 cattle and calves and about 286,000 sheep and lambs. Kei trucks fit that work: hauling hay, feed, fencing and tools on small acreages and livestock places. The road rules shape the rest: with no interstates and a 50 mph cap, a street-legal kei truck is a truck for county roads and town streets, with any interstate leg on a trailer. For snow and dirt roads, see our guide to 4x4, hi-lo and diff lock.
Frequently asked questions
Are kei trucks street legal in Utah?
Yes, with limits. Utah has registered kei vehicles as novel vehicles (231 “Kei Class Cars” in October 2025); with the required equipment and a safety inspection, one can be registered as street legal and driven at up to 50 mph, but not on interstates.
Can I drive a kei truck on I-15 in Utah?
No. Utah Code 41-6a-1509 bars street-legal novel vehicles from interstate highways, and on any road the limit is 50 mph or the posted limit, whichever is lower.
What is a novel vehicle in Utah?
A vehicle that doesn't fit one of Utah's vehicle categories, or whose category is unclear (Utah Code 41-27-101). The DMV decides, and you can appeal to the Tax Commission within 14 days.
Does a kei truck need a safety inspection or emissions test in Utah?
A safety inspection, yes: the first time it is registered as a street-legal novel vehicle. An emissions test, no: the DMV lists novel vehicles as exempt in all five testing counties.
How much is the tax on a kei truck in Utah?
4.85% state sales and use tax, about $388 on an $8,000 truck, plus your local rate, paid when you title. Fees add $6 for the title and $2 a year, plus the inspection station's fee and any other DMV fees.
Can you ship a kei truck to Salt Lake City or St. George?
Yes. We help arrange an independent carrier and you pay the carrier directly; published 2026 estimates from Houston run from about $926 (Provo) to $1,707 (Salt Lake City).
Shop kei trucks
Browse trucks in stock in Houston, or reserve one that is arriving soon from Japan with a $1,000 deposit that counts toward the price. New to kei trucks? Start with our kei truck buyer's guide, our comparison of the Hijet, Carry, Acty and Sambar and how buying from us works. Questions? Call or text (713) 385-9798.
Buying from another state: Alabama · Alaska · Arizona · Arkansas · Connecticut · Florida · Indiana · Kansas · Kentucky · Louisiana · Massachusetts · Michigan · Mississippi · Missouri · Montana · Nebraska · New Hampshire · New Jersey · New Mexico · North Dakota · Ohio · Oklahoma · South Carolina · Tennessee · Virginia · West Virginia · Wyoming · Delivery to your state · All locations · Laws in all 50 states (map)
Sources
- Utah Code 41-27: novel vehicle registration
- Utah Code 41-6a-1509: novel vehicles on highways
- H.B. 441 (2024), Registration of Novel Vehicles
- Novel vehicle report to the Transportation Interim Committee (2025)
- Utah Code 53-8-205 and 53-8-206: safety inspections
- Utah DMV: novel vehicles
- Utah DMV: VIN, safety and emissions inspections
- Utah DMV: title requirements
- Utah DMV: buyer and seller responsibilities
- Utah DMV: summary of common fees
- Utah DMV: 2026 age-based uniform fees
- Utah DMV: registration taxes and fees
- Utah DMV: office locations
- Form TC-656: application for Utah title and registration
- Form TC-661: certificate of inspection
- Utah State Tax Commission: appeals
- Tax Commission Publication 25: sales and use tax
- Tax Commission Publication 5: sales tax on vehicles
- Tax Commission: sales and use tax rates
- Utah Highway Patrol: safety inspections for vehicle owners
- Utah Code 31A-22-304: liability minimums
- Utah Code 31A-22-307: personal injury protection
- H.B. 176 (2025): county classes
- Census Bureau QuickFacts: Salt Lake County
- Texas Comptroller: vehicles taken out of state
- USDA: 2022 Census of Agriculture, Utah
- Freedom Auto Transport, Houston to: Provo, Salt Lake City
- moveBuddha: Texas to Utah
- Homeland Auto Transport: Houston
- AmeriFreight: non-running vehicles
All vehicles are sold by Wideway Motors LLC as is, with no warranty. We help arrange shipping through independent carriers; you pay the carrier directly, and we are not the carrier. Seller makes no representation that any vehicle can be titled, registered or driven on public roads in any state, and being unable to do so is not grounds to cancel a purchase. Laws and agency practice change; confirm with your state's motor vehicle agency before you buy. See our Terms of Sale and Shipping & Pickup Policy.
